From 702d4e732c8e58d107c3943a9da41cdd02fde348 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Sathish Kumar RK <rksathish09@gmail.com> Date: Wed, 3 Apr 2019 14:22:39 +0000 Subject: [PATCH] reformulated exercises --- src/14_doping_and_devices.md | 14 +++++++++----- 1 file changed, 9 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-) diff --git a/src/14_doping_and_devices.md b/src/14_doping_and_devices.md index fe23e206..cca962b5 100644 --- a/src/14_doping_and_devices.md +++ b/src/14_doping_and_devices.md @@ -260,14 +260,18 @@ The current flowing through a diode as a function of applied bias voltage is giv $$ I(V) = I_s(T)\left(e^{\frac{eV}{kT}}-1\right)$$ -where $I_s(T)$ is the current flowing through a diode when it is reverse biased i.e. the positive terminal of battery is connected to n-type semiconductor and the negative terminal to p-type. $I_s(T)$ is nearly independent of the applied bias voltage (V) but varies as a function of temperature (T). +where $I_s(T)$ is the current flowing through a diode termed as saturation current. $I_s(T)$ is nearly independent of the applied bias voltage (V) but varies as a function of temperature (T). <Add I-V plot of pn diode from simon's book> -1. Discuss two possible scenarios by which a pn diode generates current in the reverse biased condition. -2. How does temperature affect the saturation current $I_s(t)$ in the two possible scenarios? -3. Sketch a plot of saturation current as a function of temperature T. -4. Does two intrinsic semiconductors joined together generates current? +1. What is the significance of adding dopant atoms to an intrinsic semiconductor? Does two intrinsic semiconductors joined together in the form a p-n diode conducts current? + +A p-n diode can be used as a rectifier. When forward biased (positive terminal of the battery is connected to p-type semiconductor and negative terminal is connected to n-type), a p-n diode conducts current. In contrast, when the diode is reverse biased, only negligible current flow occurs which varies as a function of temperature. + +2. Discuss the possible scenarios by which a pn diode generates current in the reverse biased condition. +3. How does the temperature affects saturation current $I_s(T)$? +4. Sketch a plot of saturation current as a function of temperature T. + ### Exercise 4: Quantum well heterojunction in detail A quantum well is formed from a layer of $GaAs$ of thickness $L$, surrounded by layers of $Al_{x}Ga_{1−x}As$. -- GitLab